‘Uqbah ibn ‘Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “The most worthy of conditions to fulfill in marriage are those that permit intimacy.”
Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, said, “Verily, rights are at the intersection of conditions. You will have what you accepted as conditions.”
Source: Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī 2721, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 1418
Grade: Muttafaqun Alayhi (authenticity agreed upon) according to Al-Bukhari and Muslim
Imam al-Nawawi commented, “Al-Shafi’i and most of the scholars said this is interpreted to mean conditions that do not contradict the requirements of the marriage contract. Rather, they are among its requirements and purposes, such as stipulating the condition of living with them in a good manner, spending on them, clothing them, and providing residence for them in a good manner, and that he does not diminish her rights in any way.”
Source: Sharḥ al-Nawawī ‘alá Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 1418
عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَقُّ الشُّرُوطِ يعني النكاح أَنْ تُوفُوا بِهِ مَا اسْتَحْلَلْتُمْ بِهِ الْفُرُوجَ
وَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّ مَقَاطِعَ الْحُقُوقِ عِنْدَ الشُّرُوطِ وَلَكَ مَا شَرَطْتَ
2721 صحيح البخاري كتاب الشروط باب الشروط في المهر عند عقدة النكاح
1418 صحيح مسلم كتاب النكاح باب الوفاء بالشروط في النكاح
قَالَ النَّوَوِيّ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَكْثَرُ الْعُلَمَاءِ إِنَّ هَذَا مَحْمُولٌ عَلَى شُرُوطٍ لَا تُنَافِي مُقْتَضَى النِّكَاحِ بَلْ تَكُونُ مِنْ مُقْتَضَيَاتِهِ وَمَقَاصِدِهِ كَاشْتِرَاطِ الْعِشْرَةِ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالْإِنْفَاقِ عَلَيْهَا وَكِسْوَتِهَا وَسُكْنَاهَا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَأَنَّهُ لَا يُقَصِّرُ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ حُقُوقِهَا
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