People of the Book أهل الكتاب

Hadith on Utensils: Wash vessels of unbelievers if they eat pork, drink wine

Abu Tha’labah reported: I said, “O Messenger of Allah, we live in a land of the people of the Book. Can we eat from their utensils?” The Prophet, peace and […]

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Hadith on Dress: The Prophet agrees with People of the Book

Ibn Abbas reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, would let his hair hang down, while the idolaters would part their hair. The People of the

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Hadith on Sadaqah: Giving charity to people of all religions

Ibn Abbas reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to order charity only for the people of Islam, until this verse was revealed, “It is not upon

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Hadith on Bid’ah: Muslim sects infected by rabid whim and desires

Mu’awiyah reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “No doubt, the people of the Book before you split into seventy-two sects and this religion will

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Hadith on Sects: Muslims will split into seventy-three sects

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “The Jews were divided into seventy-one or seventy-two sects, and the Christians were divided as well.

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Umar on Dhimmi: Non-Muslims given share of public welfare

Abu Bakrah reported: Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, passed by the door of some people, over which was an old blind man begging for charity. Umar

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Hadith on Children: The Prophet condemns killing of children

Aswad ibn Sari’ reported: I came with the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and participated in the battle with him. I engaged in the skirmish that

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Umar at Jerusalem: Covenant between Umar and the Christians

At-Tabari reported: Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, made peace with the people of Jerusalem at Al-Jabiya and therein he wrote a single covenant for every village

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Umar on Judgment: The Caliph judges in favor of a Jew

Sa’id ibn al-Musayyib reported: Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, was presented with a dispute between a Muslim and a Jew. Umar believed that the truth was

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Hadith on Wealth: I do not fear poverty for you, rather riches

Amr ibn Awf reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “By Allah, it is not poverty that I fear for you, but rather I fear

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Hadith on ‘Ashura: The day Moses fasted to thank Allah

Ibn Abbas reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, came to Medina and he found the Jews fasting on the day of ‘Ashura. The Prophet said,

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Abu Bakr on Decapitation: Prohibition of severed heads as trophies

‘Uqbah ibn ‘Amir reported: He came to Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, with a severed head, and Abu Bakr condemned it. ‘Uqbah said, “O Caliph of the

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Umar on Qunut: Supplication of Umar during persecution

Ubaid ibn Umair reported: Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, supplicated after bowing in prayer and he said, “O Allah, forgive the believing men and believing women

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Hadith on Ignorance: Knowledge gone if people stop applying Quran

Ziyad ibn Labid reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “There will be a time when knowledge disappears.” I said, “O Messenger of Allah, how can knowledge

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Hadith on Slavery: Double reward for freeing, marrying slaves

Abu Musa reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “If a man teaches his slave-girl good manners, educates her in the best way, then emancipates

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Sahaba on Janazah: Companions attend funeral of Christian woman

Al-Sha’bi reported: Umm al-Harith bint Abi Rabi’ah died and she was a Christian woman. Her funeral was accompanied by the companions of Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him. Sufyan

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Masruq on Humility: No arrogance toward People of the Book

Masruq reported: The Christians and the people of Islam boasted to one another. Some of them said, “We are better than you!” The others said, “No, we are better than

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Ibn Ka’b on Salaam: No harm greeting non-Muslims with peace

Muhammad ibn Ka’b reported: Umar ibn Abdul Aziz, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked about initiating the greeting of peace to non-Muslim citizens and he said we should

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Abu Umamah on Salaam: Initiating greetings of peace to non-Musims

‘Urwah ibn Ruwaym reported: I saw Abu Umamah al-Bahili, may Allah be pleased with him, greet with peace whomever he would meet among the Muslims and non-Muslim citizens. Abu Umamah

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Hadith on Salaam: Greeting mixed group with peace

Usamah ibn Zayd reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, passed by a mixed gathering of Muslims and Jews and he greeted them all with peace. Source: Sunan

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